ARGUMENTACIÓN, (DES)CORTESÍA Y GÉNERO EN EL DISCURSO PARLAMENTARIO
Catalina Fuentes Rodríguez
Resumen
En el presente artículo se analiza el discurso parlamentario, concretamente las preguntas orales, para comprobar los recursos argumentativos que utilizan tanto los miembros del gobierno como de la oposición y si la variable sexo es un factor determinante en sus intervenciones. La investigación demuestra que mujeres y hombres recurren a los mismos procedimientos en aras a construir una imagen que depende de su rol en el intercambio parlamentario: si pertenecen a la oposición recurren a una estrategia de ataque y si pertenecen al gobierno utilizan mecanismos más corteses o atenuados para proyectar una imagen colaborativa.
ABSTRACT
The present paper analyzes the parliamentary discourse, in particular the oral questions, in order to check the argumentative resources used by the members of the government and by the opposition and to determine if the sex of them have influence in their speech. The research shows that men and women use the same procedures in order to build a face which depends of their role in the parliamentary interaction. If they are in the opposition group they use an attack strategy. The members of the government use polite or attenuated mechanisms so that they can project a more collaborative face.
ABSTRACT
The present paper analyzes the parliamentary discourse, in particular the oral questions, in order to check the argumentative resources used by the members of the government and by the opposition and to determine if the sex of them have influence in their speech. The research shows that men and women use the same procedures in order to build a face which depends of their role in the parliamentary interaction. If they are in the opposition group they use an attack strategy. The members of the government use polite or attenuated mechanisms so that they can project a more collaborative face.
discurso parlamentario, argumentación, (des)cortesía, parliamentary discourse, argumentation, (im)politeness, genre.
Texto completo: PDF